Name: 
 

IT125SS17 Study Guide 1 - Chaps1-3 Introduction, HTML Basics, & CSS



ins002-1.jpgThis Study Guide is organized with questions grouped as follows: MC and Matching.  The questions are drawn from questions at the end of each chapter, the author’s Test Bank, and lecture. 
This constitutes the “test bank” for Quiz 1.
Select answers using the pull-down windows in the boxes to left of each question (do not use roller-wheel on mouse as it will shift answers). 
All questions have equal weight. 
When completed, select the "Check Answers" button at the bottom of the Webpage.  Results are returned only to you.  You may change selections anytime prior to completing Study Guide and you may take as often as desired.

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Chapter 1 Multiple Choice Questions
Choose the organization listed below that takes a proactive role in developing recommendations and prototype technologies related to the Web.
a.
Web Professional Standards Organization (WPO)
b.
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
c.
Internet Corporation for Assigned Numbers and Names (ICANN)
d.
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
e.
none of the above
 

 2. 

A network that is geographically dispersed and may use some form of public or commercial communications network is called a(n):
a.
LAN
b.
WAN
c.
Internet
d.
WWW
 

 3. 

The first widely used graphical web browser was developed at:
a.
CERN
b.
NCSA
c.
NSF
d.
ARPA
 

 4. 

A domain name is a unique text-based Internet address corresponding to a unique ____________.
a.
IP address
b.
domain name
c.
URL
d.
user name
 

 5. 

A language using a text-based syntax intended to extend the power of HTML by separating data from presentation is called _______.
a.
HML
b.
XML
c.
XHTML
d.
SGML
 

 6. 

_________ combines the formatting strengths of HTML 4.0 and the data structure and extensibility strengths of XML.
a.
HML
b.
SGML
c.
HTML5
d.
XHTML
 

 7. 

A ____ is a type of  _____.
a.
URI, URL
b.
URL, URI
c.
HTML, web page
d.
URL, HTML
 

 8. 

The purpose of the ___________ protocol is to ensure the integrity of the communication.
a.
HTTP
b.
IP
c.
TCP
d.
FTP
 

 9. 

The ____ protocol is a set of rules that controls how data is sent between computers on the Internet.
a.
HTTP
b.
IP
c.
TCP
d.
FTP
 

 10. 

Select the item below that lists the top level domain name for the URL https://www.yahoo.com.
a.
http
b.
www
c.
yahoo
d.
com
 

 11. 

Select the main reason for the initial development of the World Wide Web from the list below:
a.
To allow companies to advertise over the Internet.
b.
To allow companies to conduct commerce over the Internet
c.
To allow communication between researchers and links between research papers
d.
none of the above
 

 12. 

Select the true statement from the list below.
a.
When a domain name ends in .com it indicates that it is a computer company.
b.
A country code domain name can only be owned by someone who resides in that country.
c.
Only non-profit organizations can purchase a .org domain name
d.
None of the statements above are true
 

 13. 

Select protocols that are used for e-mail processing.
a.
ETP, FTP
b.
SMTP, POP3
c.
SMTP, POP3, IMAP
d.
ETP, FTP, SMTP
 

 14. 

______ is a set of rules for exchanging files such as text, graphic images, sound, video, and other multimedia files on the Web.
a.
IP
b.
TCP
c.
FTP
d.
HTTP
 

 15. 

The on-demand use of software and other computing resources hosted at a remote data center (including servers, storage, services, and applications) over the Internet.
a.
RSS
b.
Cloud Computing
c.
TCP
d.
TLD
 

 16. 

A _________ can be configured to house a separate website located at the same domain.
a.
TLD
b.
subdomain
c.
minidomain
d.
TCP
 

 17. 

A ____________ is a high-capacity communication link that carries data gathered from smaller links that interconnect with it.
a.
client
b.
media
c.
backbone
d.
TLD
 

 18. 

A(n) _________ website provides accommodations that help individuals overcome barriers such as visual, auditory, physical, and neurological disabilities.
a.
quick loading
b.
accessible
c.
blog
d.
valid
 

 19. 

_________________ invented the World Wide Web.
a.
Marc Andreessen
b.
Tim O’Reilly
c.
Tim Berners-Lee
d.
The Internet Architecture Board (IAB)
 

 20. 

What is a unique text-based Internet address corresponding to a computer’s unique numeric IP address called?
a.
IP address
b.
domain name
c.
URL
d.
user name
 

 21. 

Of the following organizations, which is the principal body engaged in the development of new Internet protocol standard specifications?
a.
Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA)
b.
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
c.
Internet Corporation for Assigned Numbers and Names (ICANN)
d.
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
 

 22. 

Which of the following is a network that is geographically dispersed and usually uses some form of public or commercial communications network
a.
LAN
b.
WAN
c.
Internet
d.
WWW
 

 23. 

Chapter 2 Multiple Choice Questions Choose the best answer.
What tag pair is used to create a new paragraph?
a.
<new paragraph>   </new paragraph>
b.
<paragraph>  </paragraph>
c.
<p>  </p>
d.
para>  </para>
 

 24. 

What tag pair is used to create the largest heading?
a.
<h1>  </h1>
b.
<h9>  </h9>
c.
<h type=“smallest”> </h>
d.
<h6>  </h6>
 

 25. 

What tag pair is used to create the smallest heading?
a.
<h1>  </h1>
b.
<h9>  </h9>
c.
<h type=“smallest”> </h>
d.
<h6>  </h6>
 

 26. 

Which tag is used to force the browser to display the next text or element on a new line?
a.
<new line>
b.
<p>
c.
<br>
d.
<line>
 

 27. 

The purpose of the ________  element is used to configure the main navigation area on a web page.
a.
header
b.
nav
c.
navigation
d.
main
 

 28. 

Choose the true statement below.
a.
The content that displays in the browser is contained in the head section.
b.
The content that displays in the browser is contained in the body section.
c.
Information about the web page is contained in the body section.
d.
All of the above are true.
 

 29. 

What type of HTML list will automatically place a number in front of the items? .
a.
numbered list
b.
ordered list
c.
unordered list
d.
definition list
 

 30. 

What type of HTML list will automatically place a bullet point indicator in front of each item?
a.
bullet list
b.
ordered list
c.
unordered list
d.
definition list
 

 31. 

What type of HTML list would be good to use to display a list of terms and their definitions?
a.
bullet list
b.
ordered list
c.
unordered list
d.
description list
 

 32. 

What tag pair contains the items in an ordered or unordered list?
a.
<item>  </item>
b.
<li>  </li>
c.
<dd>   </dd>
d.
<dt>   </dt>
 

 33. 

Choose the tag pairs that are used in a description list.
a.
<dt>  </dt>
b.
<dl>  </dl>
c.
<dd>  </dd>
d.
all of the above
 

 34. 

Choose the tag pair that configures text to be indented from both the left and right margins.
a.
<blockquote>.. </blockquote>
b.
<p>.. </p>
c.
<h1>.. </h1>
d.
all of the above
 

 35. 

Choose the special character that is used to indicate a blank space.
a.
&blank;
b.
&nbsp;
c.
&copy;
d.
&space;
 

 36. 

Choose the preferred tag pair to use when emphasizing text that is displayed in italic font style.
a.
<i>…</i>
b.
<strong>…</strong>
c.
<em>…</em>
d.
<italic>…</italic>
 

 37. 

Choose the preferred tag pair to use when displaying important text in bold font weight.
a.
<bold>…</bold>
b.
<strong>…</strong>
c.
<big>…</big>
d.
<em>…</em>
 

 38. 

Choose the tag pair that is used to link web page documents to each other.
a.
<link> tag
b.
<hyperlink> tag
c.
<a> tag
d.
<body> tag
 

 39. 

When do you need to use a fully qualified URL in a hyperlink?
a.
when creating a link to the same web page
b.
when linking to a page in another folder on the same site
c.
when linking to a page on an external web site
d.
never
 

 40. 

Choose the best-designed link from below.
a.
<a href="news.html">Click to read our important news!</a>
b.
Click to read our <a href="news.html">important news!</a>
c.
<a href="news.html">Important News</a>
d.
<a href="news.html">Click here to read our important news</a>
 

 41. 

The text contained between title tags is:
a.
Not displayed by browsers
b.
Displayed in the title bar of the browser window
c.
Not used by search engines
d.
Never seen by your web page visitor.
 

 42. 

The <meta> tag is coded in the ___________ section of a web page document.
a.
body
b.
header
c.
footer
d.
DOCTYPE
 

 43. 

Which of the following tags does not require a closing tag?
a.
<p>
b.
<br>
c.
<i>
d.
<a>
 

 44. 

Which of the following tags should NOT be located in the head section?
a.
<title>
b.
<h1>
c.
<meta>
d.
All the tags listed above should be coded in the head section.
 

 45. 

Which of the following attributes would configure an ordered list to display uppercase letters?
a.
type="a"
b.
type="U"
c.
type="letter"
d.
type="A"
 

 46. 

The purpose of the ________ element is used to configure the headings for a web page document or section of a web page document.
a.
headings
b.
nav
c.
header
d.
head
 

 47. 

The purpose of the ________ element is to configure the footer information on a web page document.
a.
headings
b.
foot
c.
div
d.
footer
 

 48. 

The purpose of the ________ element is to contain the main content of a web page document.
a.
content
b.
footer
c.
div
d.
main
 

 49. 

What is the default alignment for elements on a web page?
a.
center
b.
left
c.
right
d.
wherever you type them in the source code
 

 50. 

Which of the following is a reason that the text contained by the title tag should be descriptive and include the name of the business or organization?
a.
The title is saved by default when a visitor bookmarks a web page.
b.
The title may be printed when a visitor prints a web page.
c.
The title may be listed in search engine results.
d.
All of the above are reasons that the text contained by the title tag should be descriptive and include the name of the business or organization.
 

 51. 

Which of the following is an HTML5 element used to indicate navigational content?
a.
main
b.
nav
c.
header
d.
a
 

 52. 

What does an e-mail link do?
a.
automatically sends you an e-mail message with the visitor’s e-mail address as the reply-to field
b.
launches the default e-mail application for the visitor’s browser, with your e-mail address as the recipient
c.
displays your e-mail address so that the visitor can send you a message later
d.
links to your mail server
 

 53. 

Chapter 3 Multiple Choice Questions Choose the best answer.
Cascading Style Sheet rules are comprised of:
a.
Selectors and Declarations
b.
Properties and Declarations
c.
Selectors and Attributes
d.
None of the above
 

 54. 

When CSS is coded in the body of the web page as an attribute of an HTML tag it is called ________.
a.
Embedded
b.
Inline
c.
External
d.
Imported
 

 55. 

Select the item(s) below that can be used as a CSS Selector.
a.
an HTML element
b.
a class name
c.
an id name
d.
All of the above
 

 56. 

The declaration property used to set the text color on a web page is:
a.
bgcolor
b.
text-color
c.
color
d.
None of the above
 

 57. 

5. To apply a style to a certain group of elements on a web page, configure a CSS _____________.
a.
group
b.
id
c.
class
d.
None of the above
 

 58. 

Use the __________ property to configure bold text using CSS
a.
bold
b.
font-style
c.
font-weight
d.
you cannot configure bold text with CSS
 

 59. 

An external style sheet uses the _____ file extension.
a.
ess
b.
css
c.
htm
d.
No file extension is necessary
 

 60. 

Use the ______ tag to associate a web page with an external style sheet.
a.
<target>
b.
<a>
c.
<include>
d.
<link>
 

 61. 

Select the code below that uses CSS to configure a background color of #eaeaea for a web page.
a.
body {background-color:#eaeaea; }
b.
document {background-page:#eaeaea; }
c.
body {bgcolor:#eaeaea; }
d.
None of the above
 

 62. 

Select the code below that uses CSS to configure a class called “offer” with blue text
that uses the Arial or sans-serif font typeface .
a.
#offer { color:blue; font-family:Arial,sans-serif;}
b.
.offer { color:blue; font-family:Arial,sans-serif;}
c.
.offer { text:blue; font-family:Arial,sans-serif;}
d.
#offer { color:blue; font-family:Arial,sans-serif;}
 

 63. 

Use the ______ tag to configure a generic area on a web page that is embedded within a paragraph or other block display element.
a.
<div>…</div>
b.
<span>… </span>
c.
<title> … </title>
d.
<meta> …</meta>
 

 64. 

Use the _____ tag to code embedded styles on a web page.
a.
<link>
b.
<style> .. </style>
c.
<embed>
d.
None of the above
 

 65. 

Select the code below that uses CSS to configure an id named “example” that configures small, italic text.
a.
#example{ font-size: small; font-weight: italic; }
b.
example { font-size: small; font-style: italic; }
c.
.example { font-size: small; font-style: italic; }
d.
#example { font-size: small; font-style: italic; }
 

 66. 

Use the ______ tag to configure a section of a web page that is physically separated from others.
a.
<div>…</div>
b.
<span>… </span>
c.
<a> … </a>
d.
<i> … </i>
 

 67. 

CSS was first proposed as a standard by the W3C in ______.
a.
1996
b.
2002
c.
1992
d.
None of the above
 

 68. 

To associate an external style sheet with a web page, code:     
a.
a link element in the body section of the web page
b.
a link element in the head section of the web page
c.
a style element in the body section of the web page
d.
a style element in the head section of the web page
 

 69. 

Which CSS property configures the size of text?
a.
text-size
b.
font-size
c.
size
d.
font-weight
 

 70. 

Which CSS property configures the color of text?
a.
text-color
b.
font-color
c.
color
d.
font-style
 

 71. 

Which CSS property can be used to configure italic text?
a.
font-italic
b.
font-style
c.
font-weight
d.
font-type
 

 72. 

Which CSS property configures the font typeface?     
a.
font-face
b.
font-type
c.
font-family
d.
font-style
 

 73. 

Which CSS property configures the capitalization of text?
a.
font-type
b.
text-transform
c.
text-decoration
d.
font-weight
 

 74. 

The ___________________ property configures a shadow effect on the text displayed within an element.
a.
font-weight
b.
shadow
c.
text-shadow
d.
font-style
 

 75. 

Which type of CSS is coded in the body of the web page as an attribute of an HTML tag?
a.
embedded
b.
inline
c.
external
d.
imported
 

 76. 

Which of the following is the CSS property used to set the background color of a web page?
a.
bgcolor
b.
background-color
c.
color
d.
none of the above
 

 77. 

Which of the following associates a web page with an external style sheet?
a.
<style rel="external" href="style.css">
b.
<style src="style.css">
c.
<link rel="stylesheet"
href="style.css">
d.
<link rel="stylesheet" src="style.css">
 

 78. 

Which of the following do you configure to apply a style to only one area on a web page?
a.
group
b.
class
c.
id
d.
none of the above
 

 79. 

Which of the following can be a CSS selector?
a.
an HTML element name
b.
class name
c.
an id name
d.
all of the above
 

 80. 

Which of the following configures a background color of #00CED1 for a web page using CSS?
a.
body { background-color: #00CED1; }
b.
document { background: #00CED1; }
c.
body { bgcolor: #00CED1;}
d.
document { bgcolor: #00CED1; }
 

 81. 

Which of the following is true if a web page contains both a link to an external style sheet and embedded styles?
a.
Embedded styles will be applied first, and then the external styles will be applied.
b.
The inline styles will be used.
c.
External styles will be applied first, and then the embedded styles will be applied.
d.
The web page will not display.
 

 82. 

Which of the following uses CSS to configure a class called news with red text, large font, and Arial or a sans-serif font?
a.
mc082-2.jpg
b.
mc082-3.jpg
c.
mc082-4.jpg
d.
mc082-5.jpg
 

Matching
 
 
Chapter 1 Match each phrase to the acronym or term of the corresponding technology.
a.
____________ is the set of markup symbols or codes placed in a file intended for display on a web browser.
b.
____________ combines the formatting strengths of HTML 4.0 and the data structure and extensibility strengths of XML.
c.
A standard language used for specifying a markup language or tag set is ____________.
d.
The newest version of HTML is called ____________.     
 

 83. 

HTML
 

 84. 

XHTML
 

 85. 

SGML
 

 86. 

HTML5
 
 
Chapters 1& 2 Match each phrase to response of True or False.
a.
True
b.
False
 

 87. 

A URL is one type of URI.
 

 88. 

Markup languages contain sets of directions that tell the browser software how to display and manage a web document.
 

 89. 

The World Wide Web was developed to allow companies to conduct e-commerce over the Internet.
 

 90. 

A domain name that ends in .net indicates that the website is for a networking company.
 

 91. 

The title element configures large, bold text at the beginning of the web page document.
 

 92. 

Web pages have two sections: a head and a body.
 
 
Chapter 2 Match each phrase to the html element or description.
a.
Use the _______________ element to configure text to have strong importance and display in a bold font weight.
b.
_______________ can be used to display characters such as the copyright symbol.
c.
The <meta> tag can be used to _______________.
d.
The _______________ is used to place a non-breaking space on a web page.
e.
Use the _______________ element to configure text to be emphasized and displayed in an italic font style.
 

 93. 

strong
 

 94. 

special characters
 

 95. 

describe a characteristic of a web page, such as the character encoding.
 

 96. 

&nbsp;
 

 97. 

em
 
 
Chapter 3 Match each phrase to the appropriate term.
a.
The ____________________ element is useful for creating areas on a web page that are embedded within paragraphs or other block display elements.
b.
The ____________________ CSS property can be used to center text within a block display element.
c.
The ____________________ CSS property can be used to indent the first line of text.
 

 98. 

span
 

 99. 

text-align
 

 100. 

text-indent
 



 
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